Question 1

Can a federal record be expunged?

Accepted Answer

Federal law offers very limited options. Most expungement and sealing applies to state records.

Question 2

Will a cleared record show up on background checks?

Accepted Answer

It shouldn’t on most, but private databases may lag. Dispute any that still report it.

Question 3

What is the difference between expungement and sealing?

Accepted Answer

Expungement usually erases or destroys the record; sealing hides it from the public and most employers. Exact meanings vary by state.

Question 4

How do I know if I can expunge my record?

Accepted Answer

Check your state’s rules on offense type, waiting periods and completed sentences, or ask a legal aid clinic.

Question 5

Can an arrest without a conviction be cleared?

Accepted Answer

Often yes, and it’s usually easier than clearing a conviction.

Question 6

What is a clean slate law?

Accepted Answer

A state law that automatically seals certain old records after a waiting period, without a petition.

Question 7

How much does it cost to expunge a record?

Accepted Answer

Court filing fees vary and are sometimes waived. Many legal aid clinics help for free.

Question 8

Do I have to tell employers about an expunged record?

Accepted Answer

In many states, no, for most jobs. Some jobs and licenses are exceptions. Check your state’s rules.

Common questions: Clearing an old record