# A parent had a will, but no one can find it

> Search the home, safes, files, computer and email. Call the lawyer who wrote it; many keep the original. Ask their accountant or advisor. Many states let family check a safe deposit box for a will with a death certificate. Ask the county probate court whether a will was filed. Some courts accept a copy with extra proof, but it’s harder. With no will, state law decides who inherits. Whoever has the original usually must deliver it to the court.

- URL: https://explained.page/finding-a-missing-will
- Language: en
- Last checked: 2026-10-29

- Watch the 1-minute animated guide: https://explained.page/watch?start=finding-a-missing-will

## Step by step

1. **A parent had a will, but no one can find it?** It happens often. The original matters, so look carefully before assuming there isn’t one.
2. **Search the home first.** Desks, file cabinets, safes, and envelopes with important papers. Check their computer and email for a lawyer’s name.
3. **Call the lawyer who wrote it.** Many lawyers keep the original in their office safe. Also ask their accountant or financial advisor.
4. **Check a safe deposit box.** Many states let a family member look in the box for a will with a death certificate, even before an executor is named. Ask the bank.
5. **Ask the probate court.** Some courts and states let people deposit their will for safekeeping. The county probate court can tell you if one was filed.
6. **Found only a copy, or nothing?** Some courts accept a copy with extra proof, but it’s harder. With no will, state law decides who inherits.
7. **Found it? Take it to the court.** Many states require whoever has the original to deliver it to the probate court within a set time after the death. Don’t mark or unstaple it.

## Checklist

- Search the home and computer
- Call the lawyer who wrote it
- Check any safe deposit box
- Ask the probate court
- Know a copy may be harder to use
- Deliver the original to the court

## Look carefully first
The original signed will matters. Search desks, file cabinets, safes, fireproof boxes and envelopes of important papers. Check the computer and email for a lawyer’s name or a scanned copy.

## Ask the people who might have it
- **The lawyer who drafted it:** many keep originals in their office safe.
- **Accountants and financial advisors.**
- **Close family and friends** they might have trusted.

## Safe deposit boxes
Many states let a family member open the box to look for a will, with a death certificate, before an executor is appointed. Ask the bank about its process.

## The probate court
Some courts and states let people deposit wills for safekeeping. Ask the county probate court whether a will was filed.

## If you only find a copy
Some courts will accept a copy with extra proof that the will wasn’t revoked, but it’s harder. A probate lawyer can help.

## If there’s no will
State law (intestacy) decides who inherits, usually the spouse and children first.

## When you find it
Many states require whoever has the original to deliver it to the probate court within a set time after death. Don’t write on it or remove staples.

## Common questions

### Can I use a scanned or photocopied will?

Sometimes, but courts may presume the original was revoked if it can’t be found. Talk to a probate lawyer.

Source page: https://explained.page/finding-a-missing-will/questions/can-i-use-a-scanned-or-photocopied-will

### How long do we have to search?

There’s no fixed time, but probate can be delayed. Search promptly and ask the court about deadlines.

Source page: https://explained.page/finding-a-missing-will/questions/how-long-do-we-have-to-search

### What happens if the original will can’t be found?

Courts may presume it was revoked. A copy may still be accepted with extra proof. Otherwise state intestacy law decides who inherits.

Source page: https://explained.page/finding-a-missing-will/questions/what-happens-if-the-original-will-cant-be-found

### How do I find out if a will was filed with the court?

Call or search the county probate court where the person lived. Some states also have will registries.

Source page: https://explained.page/finding-a-missing-will/questions/how-do-i-find-out-if-a-will-was-filed-with-the-court

### Can I open my parent’s safe deposit box to look for a will?

Many states allow a family member to search the box for a will with a death certificate. Ask the bank about its rules.

Source page: https://explained.page/finding-a-missing-will/questions/can-i-open-my-parents-safe-deposit-box-to-look-for-a-will

### Does the lawyer who wrote the will keep a copy?

Often yes, and sometimes the original. Check old checks, emails or papers for the lawyer’s name.

Source page: https://explained.page/finding-a-missing-will/questions/does-the-lawyer-who-wrote-the-will-keep-a-copy

### What is intestacy?

When someone dies without a valid will, state law decides who inherits, usually the spouse and children first.

Source page: https://explained.page/finding-a-missing-will/questions/what-is-intestacy

### What do I do with the original will once I find it?

Many states require it to be delivered to the probate court within a set time. Keep it unmarked and in one piece.

Source page: https://explained.page/finding-a-missing-will/questions/what-do-i-do-with-the-original-will-once-i-find-it

## Official sources

- [USA.gov: wills and estates](https://www.usa.gov/)
- [National Center for State Courts](https://www.ncsc.org/)

To find your local office, search for:

- "[your county] probate court"
- "[your state] safe deposit box will search after death"

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General information, not legal or professional advice. Rules differ by state.
From explained.page (www.explained.page). Life’s stuff, explained simply.